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Salmonella typhi (Typhoid Fever)

Clinical Specimen Submission Guidance

Submit all specimens to 50 Orms St, Providence RI 02904. Open Monday to Friday 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM

Lab

Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory 401-222-5538

Analyte Name

Salmonella typhi, Group D

Disease

Typhoid Fever

Test Description

Genus and species identification of pathogenic isolate

Specimen

Pure isolated colonies (<48 hours old) on appropriate plated media sealed with parafilm or other appropriate barrier film is preferred. Appropriate tubed media is acceptable but may result in reporting delay.

Enteric broth such as GN Broth (incubated for at least 24 hours at 35°- 37°C). Store broths refrigerated at 2°- 8°C prior to shipment.

Stool: PRIOR APPROVAL is required for all primary stool specimens. Contact the Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory at (401) 222-5538. Minimum volume 2 mL collected in Cary Blair Transport Media or other suitable transport media. Store refrigerated at 2° - 8°C.

CLIA regulations require two patient identifiers on the specimen container and the test requisition.

Form Required

Rhode Island State Health Laboratories test requisition form https://health.ri.gov/forms/LabRequisitionForm.pdf

Test Request

Enteric Pathogen Isolate

Write "Salmonella typhi" under Comments/Other test requests

Transport

Transport at ambient temperature 25°-35°C within 48 hours of subculture.

Specimens must be packaged & transported in accordance with current federal shipping regulations.

Containers specifically labeled for transport of specimens to the RISHL Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory are available in all Microbiology Laboratories and Laboratory Sendout Departments

Integrity

Pure isolate or positive broth must be received

Normal Value

Negative for Salmonella typhi

Reporting Requirement

Providers must report patient information on Typhoid Fever (Group D) immediately using the RIDOH reportable disease form.

Turnaround Time

Up to 7 business days